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| 4.
BCI - Brain–computer interfaces |
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4.1.
Definition and features of a BCI |
A BCI is a communication system in which
messages or commands that an individual sends to the external
world do not pass through the brain’s normal output pathways
of peripheral nerves and muscles. For example, in an EEG based
BCI the messages are encoded in EEG activity.
BCIs fall into two classes: dependent and independent.
Source:
Brain–computer
interfaces for communication and control, Clinical Neurophysiology
113 (2002) 767–791, Jonathan R. Wolpaw, Niels Birbaumer, Dennis
J. McFarland, Gert Pfurtscheller, Theresa M. Vaughan |
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